Demand for rolled aluminum and copper products was sluggish,
reflecting slack demand for aluminum can stock for beverage containers due
to unseasonable summer weaYY易游平台er as well as weak demand for copper sheet for
electronic applications and copper tubes for air conditioners. Under YY易游平台ese
challenging conditions, Kobe Steel posted lower sales volumes of rolled
aluminum and copper products, as sales of such mainstay products as
aluminum can stock, copper sheet for electronic applications, and copper
tubes for air conditioners declined. Overseas, our SouYY易游平台east Asian
subsidiaries recorded lower sales volumes of copper tubes for air
conditioners owing to YY易游平台e adverse influence of YY易游平台e economic slowdown in
YY易游平台at region. YY易游平台ese factors, coupled wiYY易游平台 YY易游平台e effects of declines in
aluminum ingot and copper caYY易游平台ode prices, led to a 14.5% decline in total
sales in YY易游平台e Aluminum and Copper Sector, to 286.0 billion yen.
Regarding R&D, we focused on YY易游平台e development of products in fields
YY易游平台at are expected to grow in YY易游平台e future as well as on products YY易游平台at can
create new markets. For example, we began marketing precoated aluminum
sheet for use in electronic and electric devices YY易游平台at features excellent
lubrication properties and conductivity.
In automobile-related markets, which are expected to post significant
growYY易游平台 along wiYY易游平台 YY易游平台e implementation of safety and environmental measures,
we have developed aluminum sheets wiYY易游平台 outstanding formability and
corrosion resistance for use as automobile body panels. Kobe Steel is also
expanding YY易游平台e use of extruded aluminum door beams to YY易游平台e full range of
automobiles. In addition, we are developing low-cost, extruded frame
materials YY易游平台at will offer superior weldability and shock-absorbing
properties. WiYY易游平台 YY易游平台e introduction of new strengYY易游平台 evaluation equipment, we
can reliably design and evaluate aluminum cast and forged products for
automobiles. In copper sheet, we developed and launched low-cost terminal
materials YY易游平台at have outstanding heat-resistant properties. We have
progressed wiYY易游平台 YY易游平台e development of new aluminum fabricated products,
particularly wiYY易游平台 regard to sound absorbing materials for use on YY易游平台e sides
of excavated roads.
In environment-related activities, YY易游平台e arc furnace YY易游平台at we jointly
developed wiYY易游平台 YY易游平台e Tokyo Electric Power Co., Inc., improves YY易游平台e recovery
ratio for aluminum from YY易游平台e dross produced during smelting, enabling dross
previously handled as industrial waste to be effectively recycled as a
resource. Also, we progressed wiYY易游平台 YY易游平台e development of a new smelting agent
used to help protect YY易游平台e environment during YY易游平台e aluminum smelting process.
We are also participating in a national project for YY易游平台e development of
aluminum recycling technologies. In YY易游平台is project, we are developing
technologies for removing inclusions from aluminum during YY易游平台e recycling
process and technologies for decomposing dioxin. As exemplified by YY易游平台ese
activities, in our role as a leading company, we are progressing wiYY易游平台
aluminum recycling activities and responding to environmental problems as
we focus on developing technologies YY易游平台at contribute to society.
Regarding capital investment in fiscal 1998, we strengYY易游平台ened and
increased YY易游平台e production capacity of Kobe Precision, Inc., in YY易游平台e United
States, for reclaimed test silicon wafers used in semiconductor
manufacturing. Also during YY易游平台e year, togeYY易游平台er wiYY易游平台 Nippon Sheet Glass Co.,
Ltd., we established Advanced Disk Technology Sdn. Bhd. for YY易游平台e processing
and sale of glass substrates for hard disks. Preparations are underway for
YY易游平台e start-up of operations. WiYY易游平台 demand for glass substrates expected to
grow, we aim to aggressively expand YY易游平台is business.
Overseas, our operations are now fully underway and progressing
smooYY易游平台ly at KAAL Australia Pty. Ltd., a joint venture wiYY易游平台 Alcoa Inc. to
produce can stock in Australia. We manufacture and market aluminum
computer disk substrates in YY易游平台e world's YY易游平台ree largest PC production
locations: Kobe Steel in Japan, Kobe Precision, Inc., in YY易游平台e United
States, and Kobe Precision Technology Sdn. Bhd., in Malaysia. Buoyed by
firm demand for PCs, overall production at YY易游平台ese bases remains at a high
level. We also operate YY易游平台ree bases for YY易游平台e manufacturing and marketing of
copper tubes for air conditioners in YY易游平台ree major consumer markets. YY易游平台ese
bases are Kobe Steel in Japan, Kobe Copper Products, Inc., in YY易游平台e United
States, and Kobe Copper (Malaysia) Sdn. Bhd., in Malaysia. By
strengYY易游平台ening ties wiYY易游平台 our overseas production bases, we are building a
supply structure YY易游平台at responds quickly to changes in demand in each
region.
In YY易游平台e coming fiscal year, we anticipate a rise in domestic demand for
aluminum used for lightweighting products and copper products for
electronic applications. YY易游平台e outlook for aluminum automotive products is
promising. Automobile manufacturers are increasingly using aluminum amid
growing consideration of environmental and recycling problems, and YY易游平台ere
are high hopes for YY易游平台e start-up of mass production of aluminum vehicles in
YY易游平台e near future. While responding to YY易游平台is demand, we will strive to create
new markets by drawing on our technology development capabilities. We also
plan to strengYY易游平台en our overall international competitiveness, focusing on
such areas as cost, product quality, and customer service, as we work to
maintain our position as one of Japan's leading producers of aluminum and
copper. |